Mock Test on Diarrhea 20 Questions with Instant Result - Naija health Media

Mar 26, 2023 - 18:03
Aug 9, 2023 - 10:04
 0

1. What is diarrhea?

a) A viral infection of the respiratory tract
b) An inflammation of the liver
c) An increase in the frequency of bowel movements and/or looseness of stool
d) A bacterial infection of the digestive tract

2. What is the normal frequency of bowel movements?

a) Once a day
b) Twice a day
c) Once every two days
d) Varies widely among individuals

3. What is acute diarrhea?

a) Diarrhea that lasts longer than two weeks
b) Diarrhea that comes and goes over several months
c) Diarrhea that lasts less than two weeks
d) Diarrhea that is caused by a chronic condition

4. What is chronic diarrhea?

a) Diarrhea that lasts longer than two weeks
b) Diarrhea that comes and goes over several months
c) Diarrhea that lasts less than two weeks
d) Diarrhea that is caused by a chronic condition

5. What is osmotic diarrhea?

a) Diarrhea that is caused by an infection
b) Diarrhea that is caused by a chronic condition
c) Diarrhea that is caused by the presence of unabsorbed solutes in the intestinal lumen
d) Diarrhea that is caused by emotional stress

6. What is secretory diarrhea?

a) Diarrhea that is caused by an infection
b) Diarrhea that is caused by a chronic condition
c) Diarrhea that is caused by excessive secretion of water and electrolytes into the intestinal lumen
d) Diarrhea that is caused by emotional stress

7. Which of the following is a common causative agent of diarrhea?

a) Salmonella
b) Streptococcus
c) Haemophilus influenzae
d) Clostridium difficile

8. How is diarrhea transmitted?

a) Through contaminated food and water
b) Through sexual contact
c) Through coughing and sneezing
d) Through skin-to-skin contact

9. What is the incubation period for diarrhea caused by a viral infection?

a) 12-24 hours
b) 1-3 days
c) 7-10 days
d) 2-4 weeks

10. What are the signs and symptoms of diarrhea?

a) Frequent bowel movements
b) Loose or watery stools
c) Abdominal cramps and pain
d) All of the above

11. What is the diagnostic test for diarrhea?

a) Stool culture
b) Blood test
c) Urine test
d) All of the above

12. What is the first step in managing diarrhea?

a) Drinking plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration
b) Taking antibiotics
c) Taking antidiarrheal medication
d) Fasting for a few hours

13. What is the treatment for diarrhea caused by a bacterial infection?

a) Antibiotics
b) Antiviral medication
c) Antidiarrheal medication
d) Nothing, it will go away gradually

14. What is the treatment for diarrhea caused by a viral infection?

a) Antiviral medication
b) Antidiarrheal medication
c) Nothing, it will go away gradually
d) Antibiotics

15. Which of the following is a risk factor for diarrhea?

a) Poor sanitation and hygiene
b) Travelling to developing countries
c) A weakened immune system
d) All of the above

16. What is the most effective way to prevent diarrhea?

a) Washing hands regularly with soap and water
b) Avoiding raw or undercooked meat
c) Taking antidiarrheal medication preventively
d) Getting vaccinated against diarrhea

17. What is the most common complication of diarrhea?

a) Dehydration
b) Kidney failure
c) Heart attack
d) Stroke

18. Which of the following is a sign of dehydration?

a) Dark yellow urine
b) Dry mouth and throat
c) Fatigue and weakness
d) All of the above

19. What is the oral rehydration therapy?

a) A treatment for dehydration that involves drinking a solution of water and electrolytes
b) A treatment for diarrhea that involves taking antibiotics
c) A treatment for diarrhea that involves fasting
d) A treatment for diarrhea that involves taking antidiarrheal medication

20. What is the main complication of using antidiarrheal medication?

a) Dehydration
b) Kidney failure
c) Toxic megacolon
d) Delayed clearance of the causative agent

Victoria Solomon I'm Victoria Solomon highly skilled editor with a Bachelor's degree in English Language. I'm committed to making the world a better place health-wise.